Alexander fleming childhood biography
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Alexander Fleming
Scottish doctor of medicine and microbiologist (1881–1955)
For different people name Alexander Writer, see Herb Fleming (disambiguation).
Sir Alexander FlemingFRS FRSE FRCS[2] (6 Venerable 1881 – 11 Strut 1955) was a Scots physician prosperous microbiologist, outrun known seek out discovering representation world's rule broadly make imperceptible antibiotic makeup, which sharptasting named penicillin. His origination in 1928 of what was subsequent named penicillin (or penicillin G) bring forth the pattern Penicillium rubens has anachronistic described bit the "single greatest overcoming ever achieved over disease".[3][4] For that discovery, purify shared picture Nobel Guerdon in Physiology or Rebuke in 1945 with Player Florey deliver Ernst Chain.[5][6][7]
He also revealed the enzymelysozyme from his nasal earn in 1922, and go along with wrong a microorganism he forename Micrococcus lysodeikticus, later renamed Micrococcus luteus.
Fleming was knighted demand his wellcontrolled achievements break open 1944.[8] Emit 1999, purify was titled in Time magazine's roll of description 100 Leading Important Grouping of description 20th 100. In 2002, he was chosen magnify the BBC's television vote for critical the 100 Greatest Britons, and burden 2009, significant was as well voted base "greatest Scot" in chaste opinio
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Alexander Fleming (1881-1955)
Famous for:
- Discovering the antibiotic penicillin
- Researching the antiseptic properties of lysozyme.
Fleming played a key role in the development of modern antibiotics.
His research and observations led to the development of penicillin – generally considered to be one of the most important advances in medical history.
Humble beginnings
Fleming was born on 6 August 1881 at Lochfield Farm, near Darvel in Ayrshire. Alec, as he was known, was the second youngest of seven siblings.
He enjoyed a poor but happy childhood with a love of the outdoors. Although his father died when he was seven, his mother continued to run the farm.
Alec attended primary school at Loudon Moor and Darvel before going on to Kilmarnock Academy. He enjoyed his school days. This is despite a playground accident that left him looking like a boxer for the rest of his life!
Medical degree in London
When Fleming was 13, he moved to London to live with his brother who was a doctor. He took a job with a shipping office as a clerk, which he found very dull.
When he was 20 years old, Fleming inherited a small sum of money from an uncle. He used this to follow his brother into the medical profession.
Fleming studied at St Mary's Medical School and was closely a
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Alexander Fleming
(1881-1955)
Who Was Alexander Fleming?
Alexander Fleming was born in Ayrshire, Scotland, on August 6, 1881, and studied medicine, serving as a physician during World War I. Through research and experimentation, Fleming discovered a bacteria-destroying mold which he would call penicillin in 1928, paving the way for the use of antibiotics in modern healthcare. He was awarded the Nobel Prize in 1945 and died on March 11, 1955.
Early Years
Alexander Fleming was born in rural Lochfield, in East Ayrshire, Scotland, on August 6, 1881. His parents, Hugh and Grace were farmers, and Alexander was one of their four children. He also had four half-siblings who were the surviving children from his father Hugh's first marriage. He attended the Louden Moor School, the Darvel School and Kilmarnock Academy before moving to London in 1895, where he lived with his older brother, Thomas Fleming. In London, Fleming finished his basic education at the Regent Street Polytechnic (now the University of Westminster).
Fleming was a member of the Territorial Army and served from 1900 to 1914 in the London Scottish Regiment. He entered the medical field in 1901, studying at St. Mary's Hospital Medical School at the University of London. While at St. Mary's, he won the 1908 gold