Chretien de troyes biography definition
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French poet Chrétien de Troyes is the Father of Arthurian Romance, Chrétien was instrumental in developing and popularizing the legends of King Arthur and the Knights of the Round Table.
Through his romantic adventures and pioneering use of courtly love, he transformed Arthurian legend and inspired generations of writers and artists.
Join me as I explore Chrétien’s background, his major literary works, his influences, and his lasting legacy. By the end, you’ll have gained an intimate understanding of this giant of medieval literature from my own personal perspective and experiences with his writings.
In this article, you will learn:
- The life of Chrétien de Troyes and what we know about him
- How he pioneered the Arthurian romance genre and courtly love
- An in-depth look at his major literary works and characters
- The influences behind Chrétien’s writing and themes
- His legacy and impact on Arthurian legend and literature
The Life of Chrétien de Troyes
Little is known about the personal life of Chrétien de Troyes. Based on details gleaned from his writings, he was likely born in the Champagne region of France, potentially in the city of Troyes, sometime around 1130-1140 CE. The name “Chrétien de Troyes” was possibly a pen name,
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Chrétien de Troyes: Life arena Work
Chrétien allow Troyes say publicly Poet
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Chrétien de Troyes
c. 1130–1190
Poet
A Writer of Romance.
Chrétien de Troyes is the best known of the writers of Arthurian quest romances, especially those telling the love story of Lancelot and Queen Guinevere. He is one of the few early medieval authors whose name has independent corroboration. Nothing is known of his early life and connections, except that he mentions that Marie de Champagne, daughter of Eleanor of Aquitaine, was a patron who provided him with elements of the story of Lancelot and the Cart, and that the count of Flanders, Philippe d'Alsace, provided him with the narrative elements of his Grail story. Chrétien was a popular author in his own time and after, with anywhere from seven manuscripts of his shorter romances to fifteen of his Grail story surviving, an unusually high number for a secular author.
Arthurian and Antique Subjects.
Chrétien's works include Erec et Eneide; possibly the "antique" Philomena from Ovid's Metamorphoses and some adaptations of Ovid's two treatises on love; Cligès, a romance with an Eastern or Byzantine theme; Lancelot, Yvain or the Knight of the Lion, and Perceval or the Conte de Graal. A work sometimes attributed to him was a saint's life called Guillaume d'Angleterre. As medieval romances go, most